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 | Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy. |
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
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Fecha : |
18/11/2015 |
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Actualizado : |
09/10/2019 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
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Autor : |
BLUMETTO, O.; RUGGIA, A.; DALMAU, A.; ESTELLÉS, F.; VILLAGRÁ, A. |
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Afiliación : |
OSCAR RICARDO BLUMETTO VELAZCO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ANDREA PAOLA RUGGIA CHIESA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; A. DALMAU, IRTA (Institut de Recerca i Tecnologia Agroalimentáries); F. ESTELLÉS, Universidad Politécnica de Valencia (UPV); A. VILLAGRÁ, IVIA (Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias). |
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Título : |
Behavioural characterisation of Holstein steers in three different production systems. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2015 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Animal Production Science, 2015, volume 56, Issue 10, pages 1683-1692. |
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DOI : |
10.1071/AN15078 |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Notas : |
Article history: Received 25 January 2014 / Accepted 30 April 2015 / Published online 26 August 2015. |
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Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
The objective of the present study was to characterise the behaviour of Holstein steers in three different production systems. Forty-eight castrated Holstein males were randomly divided into three groups and allocated to the following three outdoor treatments: (T1) animals confined in a yard with an area of 210 m2, (T2) animals confined in a similar-sized yard but with 6 h of access to a pasture plot, (T3) animals maintained throughout the experiment on a pasture plot. Behaviour was recorded by scan sampling, 12 h a day (from 0700 hours to 1900 hours), 3 days per week, for 4 weeks evenly distributed from Week 7 to Week 16 of the experiment. So as to assess their patterns of behaviour, a negative binomial regression, correspondence analysis and logistic regressions were performed. Grazing was the predominant behaviour among Groups T2 and T3, while ?eating hay? was the most frequent behaviour among Group T1. For all treatments, lying was the second-most frequent behaviour. Despite animals in T2 having access to pasture for only half of the time with respect to those in T3, there was no difference between both treatments in the time spent grazing. Correspondence analysis of behaviour as a function of weather conditions showed that several behaviours were close to certain weather conditions, e.g. ?standing? and ?ruminating while standing? were closer to light rainy weather, while ?lying? or ?ruminating while lying? were more related to sunny weather.?Lying? tended to increase along the day in all treatments, while ?eating hay? increased along the day within Group T1, but decreased within Groups T2 and T3. It is concluded that the management conditions associated with the systems that were studied produced different behavioural patterns in the steers. Grazing behaviour is important for the animals, and the permanent or restricted possibility to perform it, determined by the production system, meant that the patterns of other behaviours changed to give priority to pasture intake. MenosABSTRACT.
The objective of the present study was to characterise the behaviour of Holstein steers in three different production systems. Forty-eight castrated Holstein males were randomly divided into three groups and allocated to the following three outdoor treatments: (T1) animals confined in a yard with an area of 210 m2, (T2) animals confined in a similar-sized yard but with 6 h of access to a pasture plot, (T3) animals maintained throughout the experiment on a pasture plot. Behaviour was recorded by scan sampling, 12 h a day (from 0700 hours to 1900 hours), 3 days per week, for 4 weeks evenly distributed from Week 7 to Week 16 of the experiment. So as to assess their patterns of behaviour, a negative binomial regression, correspondence analysis and logistic regressions were performed. Grazing was the predominant behaviour among Groups T2 and T3, while ?eating hay? was the most frequent behaviour among Group T1. For all treatments, lying was the second-most frequent behaviour. Despite animals in T2 having access to pasture for only half of the time with respect to those in T3, there was no difference between both treatments in the time spent grazing. Correspondence analysis of behaviour as a function of weather conditions showed that several behaviours were close to certain weather conditions, e.g. ?standing? and ?ruminating while standing? were closer to light rainy weather, while ?lying? or ?ruminating while lying? were more related to sunny weather.?Lying? tended to ... Presentar Todo |
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Palabras claves : |
BEHAVIOUR; CATTLE; FREE-RANGE SYSTEMS; WELFARE. |
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Thesagro : |
COMPORTAMIENTO ANIMAL; GANADO BOVINO. |
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Asunto categoría : |
L01 Ganadería |
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Marc : |
LEADER 02867naa a2200265 a 4500
001 1053934
005 2019-10-09
008 2015 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.1071/AN15078$2DOI
100 1 $aBLUMETTO, O.
245 $aBehavioural characterisation of Holstein steers in three different production systems.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2015
500 $aArticle history: Received 25 January 2014 / Accepted 30 April 2015 / Published online 26 August 2015.
520 $aABSTRACT. The objective of the present study was to characterise the behaviour of Holstein steers in three different production systems. Forty-eight castrated Holstein males were randomly divided into three groups and allocated to the following three outdoor treatments: (T1) animals confined in a yard with an area of 210 m2, (T2) animals confined in a similar-sized yard but with 6 h of access to a pasture plot, (T3) animals maintained throughout the experiment on a pasture plot. Behaviour was recorded by scan sampling, 12 h a day (from 0700 hours to 1900 hours), 3 days per week, for 4 weeks evenly distributed from Week 7 to Week 16 of the experiment. So as to assess their patterns of behaviour, a negative binomial regression, correspondence analysis and logistic regressions were performed. Grazing was the predominant behaviour among Groups T2 and T3, while ?eating hay? was the most frequent behaviour among Group T1. For all treatments, lying was the second-most frequent behaviour. Despite animals in T2 having access to pasture for only half of the time with respect to those in T3, there was no difference between both treatments in the time spent grazing. Correspondence analysis of behaviour as a function of weather conditions showed that several behaviours were close to certain weather conditions, e.g. ?standing? and ?ruminating while standing? were closer to light rainy weather, while ?lying? or ?ruminating while lying? were more related to sunny weather.?Lying? tended to increase along the day in all treatments, while ?eating hay? increased along the day within Group T1, but decreased within Groups T2 and T3. It is concluded that the management conditions associated with the systems that were studied produced different behavioural patterns in the steers. Grazing behaviour is important for the animals, and the permanent or restricted possibility to perform it, determined by the production system, meant that the patterns of other behaviours changed to give priority to pasture intake.
650 $aCOMPORTAMIENTO ANIMAL
650 $aGANADO BOVINO
653 $aBEHAVIOUR
653 $aCATTLE
653 $aFREE-RANGE SYSTEMS
653 $aWELFARE
700 1 $aRUGGIA, A.
700 1 $aDALMAU, A.
700 1 $aESTELLÉS, F.
700 1 $aVILLAGRÁ, A.
773 $tAnimal Production Science, 2015, volume 56, Issue 10, pages 1683-1692.
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Registro original : |
INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Tacuarembó. |
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Fecha actual : |
21/02/2014 |
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Actualizado : |
18/02/2019 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Documentos |
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Autor : |
DE BARBIERI, I.; MONTOSSI, F.; BERRETTA, E.; RISSO, D.; CUADRO, R.; DIGHIERO, A.; URRESTARAZÚ, A.; NOLLA, M.; LUZARDO, S.; MEDEROS, A.; MARTÍNEZ, H.; ZAMIT, W.; LEVRATTO, J.; BENTANCURT, M.; GARÍON, M.; ZARZA, A.; PRESA, O. |
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Afiliación : |
LUIS IGNACIO DE BARBIERI ETCHEBERRY, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; FABIO MARCELO MONTOSSI PORCHILE, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ELBIO JOAQUIN BERRETTA CARVALLO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; DIEGO FERNANDO RISSO RIET, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; WASHINGTON ROBIN CUADRO LOPEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; SANTIAGO FELIPE LUZARDO VILLAR, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; AMERICA ESTHER MEDEROS SILVEIRA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; WILFREDO SHAMIL ZAMIT DUARTE, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; JUAN CARLOS LEVRATTO CORTES, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MAURO ANDRES BENTANCURT PONTTI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; SUL; OROSILDO RODOLFO PRESA SEMPER, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
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Título : |
Alternativas de manejo y alimentación para la producción de lanas finas y superfinas en la región de Basalto. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2004 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
ln: INIA Tacuarembó. Sociedad Criadores Merino Australiano del Uruguay. SUL. Proyecto Merino Fino del Uruguay: quinta distribución de carneros generados en el núcleo fundacional de merino fino de la Unidad Experimental Glencoe, INIA Tacuarembó, 1999 - 2004. Glencoe, Paysandú, 10 diciembre, 2004. Tacuarembó (Uruguay): INIA, 2004. |
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Páginas : |
p. 19-40 |
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Serie : |
(INIA Serie Actividades de Difusión ; 392) |
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Idioma : |
Español |
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Contenido : |
En la Unidad Experimental Glencoe de INIA Tacuarembó, se comenzó una serie de trabajos experimentales (parte de los cuales se
desarrollarán en el presente artículo) orientados a diseñar y evaluar sistemas de producción de lanas f inas y superf inas sobre campo natural y mejoramientos de campo principalmente a desarrollarse en la región de Basalto. El objetivo principal de estos trabajos es aportar inf ormación científ ico-técnica que permita evaluar el impacto de determinadas medidas de manejo, de pasturas y animales, sobre la cantidad y calidad del producto y la sustentabilidad de las mismas. A continuación se presentan los resultados obtenidos de dos trabajos experimentales realizados desde f ines del año 2001 hasta f ines del año 2003. |
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Palabras claves : |
SHEEP. |
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Thesagro : |
MANEJO DEL GANADO; MERINO; OVINOS; PRODUCCION DE LANA; RAZAS (ANIMALES); SISTEMAS DE PASTOREO; SUELO BASALTICO; URUGUAY. |
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Asunto categoría : |
L01 Ganadería |
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URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/9799/1/SAD392p19-40.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 02327naa a2200445 a 4500
001 1021637
005 2019-02-18
008 2004 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aDE BARBIERI, I.
245 $aAlternativas de manejo y alimentación para la producción de lanas finas y superfinas en la región de Basalto.
260 $c2004
300 $ap. 19-40
490 $a(INIA Serie Actividades de Difusión ; 392)
520 $aEn la Unidad Experimental Glencoe de INIA Tacuarembó, se comenzó una serie de trabajos experimentales (parte de los cuales se desarrollarán en el presente artículo) orientados a diseñar y evaluar sistemas de producción de lanas f inas y superf inas sobre campo natural y mejoramientos de campo principalmente a desarrollarse en la región de Basalto. El objetivo principal de estos trabajos es aportar inf ormación científ ico-técnica que permita evaluar el impacto de determinadas medidas de manejo, de pasturas y animales, sobre la cantidad y calidad del producto y la sustentabilidad de las mismas. A continuación se presentan los resultados obtenidos de dos trabajos experimentales realizados desde f ines del año 2001 hasta f ines del año 2003.
650 $aMANEJO DEL GANADO
650 $aMERINO
650 $aOVINOS
650 $aPRODUCCION DE LANA
650 $aRAZAS (ANIMALES)
650 $aSISTEMAS DE PASTOREO
650 $aSUELO BASALTICO
650 $aURUGUAY
653 $aSHEEP
700 1 $aMONTOSSI, F.
700 1 $aBERRETTA, E.
700 1 $aRISSO, D.
700 1 $aCUADRO, R.
700 1 $aDIGHIERO, A.
700 1 $aURRESTARAZÚ, A.
700 1 $aNOLLA, M.
700 1 $aLUZARDO, S.
700 1 $aMEDEROS, A.
700 1 $aMARTÍNEZ, H.
700 1 $aZAMIT, W.
700 1 $aLEVRATTO, J.
700 1 $aBENTANCURT, M.
700 1 $aGARÍON, M.
700 1 $aZARZA, A.
700 1 $aPRESA, O.
773 $tln: INIA Tacuarembó. Sociedad Criadores Merino Australiano del Uruguay. SUL. Proyecto Merino Fino del Uruguay: quinta distribución de carneros generados en el núcleo fundacional de merino fino de la Unidad Experimental Glencoe, INIA Tacuarembó, 1999 - 2004. Glencoe, Paysandú, 10 diciembre, 2004. Tacuarembó (Uruguay): INIA, 2004.
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